Board And Kayak

Maximize Your Kayaking Experience with the Right Paddle

Choosing The Best Kayak Paddle!

ByAbigail Scott
Updated on 11/21/2024

Kayak performance is primarily determined by your paddle, followed by the kayak itself. A proper paddle makes all the difference, even on a short tour. Four basic factors should be considered when selecting a kayak paddle:

You determine your paddle length based on the width of your boat and your height.

Paddles made from lightweight materials perform better, but they are more expensive.

Size and shape of your paddle's blades affect its overall efficiency.

Bending the shaft or feathering the blades can also improve the performance of a paddle.

Finding the right size (length) of paddle is surprisingly easy. Wider boats require longer paddles. You need longer paddles if you are tall, especially if you paddle a narrower boat.

Why Is Kayak Paddle Size Important?

Your kayak paddle is how you will steer, and move your kayak, so it is a very important part of your kayaking experience.
If you choose the wrong paddle for your kayak, the following things could happen when you use it on the water.

  • Fatigue. If a kayak paddle is the wrong length, has the wrong style of blade, or is made of the wrong material, the person using it will get tired very quickly.
  • It hurts to use the paddle. If a paddle is the wrong size, it can hurt your hands, wrists, and shoulders. Your hands could also rub against the kayak's sides, which would be painful.
  • Not being able to handle the kayak. Since the paddle is the main way to control the kayak, a paddle that doesn't fit well won't let you have the best control over how the kayak moves and how fast it goes.
  • Experience level. If you choose a paddle that is too advanced for your skill level, you might have trouble staying upright in the kayak or getting through rough water.
    Choosing the wrong paddle for kayaking can make the difference between having a fun and safe time on the water and having a hard time.

How to Decide on the Right Kayak Paddle

There are a lot of things to think about when choosing a paddle for your kayak, and you might be surprised at how many options you have. Many people who are new to kayaking think that a paddle is just a paddle and that any kind will work.

This narrow point of view comes from not knowing how important it is to choose the right paddle for the job. To start making a choice, you should think about the following options and criteria.

  • Your size and shape.
  • How wide your kayak is.
  • How long the paddle is.
  • The style and type of shaft.
  • The shape and direction of the blade.

If you make the right choice for each of these criteria, you'll end up with the best paddle for you and your kayaking needs.

How to choose the right size kayak paddle

There are two main ways to figure out what length paddle you need. Both ways involve measuring your body and your kayak and then looking at a chart to find the right length paddle.

We suggest that you try both ways and compare the recommended size for each. Then, you can choose a paddle length that is somewhere in the middle of the two suggestions for the best starting length.

How to Measure the Length of a Kayak Paddle

The first way is to measure your torso height, which gives you an idea of how high your shoulders will be above the water.

To find the bump of the vertebra where your neck meets your shoulders, tilt your head forward. This will be where the measurement will begin. Stand with your hands on your hips and your thumbs in a horizontal position along your back.

Ask someone to measure your height from the base of your neck (where your vertebrae are) to where your thumbs cross your lower back.

Determine Paddle Length By Torso HeightSuggested Paddle Length
Torso Length
22 inches (55.8cm)70.8 inches (180cm)
24 inches (60.96cm)70.8 – 78.74 inches (180 – 200cm)
26 inches (66.04cm)74.8 – 82.67 inches (190 – 210cm)
28 inches ( 71.12cm)78.74 – 86.61 inches (200 – 220cm)
32 inches (81.28cm)86.61 – 94.48 inches (220 – 240cm)
34 inches (86.36cm)90.55 – 98.42 inches (230 – 250cm)
36 inches (91.44cm)94.48 – 98.42 inches (240 – 250cm)
38 inches (96.52cm)98.42 inches (250cm)

Method 2: Figure out how long a kayak paddle is

This method takes your height and the width of your kayak into account. Because of this, it's important to look at the recommendations from both methods and then choose a paddle length that is between the two.

To find the right paddle length table, you'll need to know how tall you are and how wide your kayak is.

How to Choose the Shape and Material of a Kayak Paddle Shaft

When choosing a kayak paddle , the length of the paddle shaft is not the only thing to think about. The diameter of the shaft, how much it weighs, and how much the material costs.

  1. Shape: Consider your paddling style and strength, a curved or angled shape can provide more power and comfort.
  2. Material: Lightweight materials such as carbon fiber and fiberglass are more durable and provide better performance, while aluminum is more affordable but heavier.
  3. Flexibility: If you plan on performing technical maneuvers, a paddle with more flexibility may be ideal, while a stiffer paddle is better for long-distance paddling.
  4. Diameter: Consider your hand size and grip strength, a larger diameter may provide more comfort and control for larger hands.
  5. Weight: Look for a paddle that is lightweight enough to handle easily but sturdy enough to last for a long time.
  6. Adjustability: An adjustable paddle can be useful for accommodating different paddling styles and body sizes.
  7. Cost: Consider your budget, high-end materials will likely cost more, but may provide better performance and durability.
  8. Brand reputation: Research and read reviews from trusted sources to ensure you are purchasing a high-quality paddle from a reputable brand.
  9. Purpose: Determine your primary use for the paddle, recreational vs. whitewater, touring, etc. as this will impact your material and shape choices.

 

The following are the most common types of paddle shafts.

  • Aluminum. These paddle shafts are heavy, but they last a long time and are a good value.
  • Plastic. Plastic shafts are usually light, strong, and cheap, which makes them a great choice for beginners.
  • Graphite. Graphite or carbon fiber paddles are expensive, but the price is worth it because they last a long time and are very light.
  • Fiberglass. Fiberglass shafts are a good choice because they are strong, light, and cheaper than other lightweight materials.
  • Wood. Most other types of paddle shafts are cheaper, easier to find, and don't cost as much as these.
    The shaft can also be straight, or it can have bends where your hands go. Which style of shaft you choose will depend on which one feels better in your hand. The kinked shafts let you keep your wrist straighter during the paddle stroke, which may help people who have problems with their wrists.

How To Choose The Shape And Orientation Of A Kayak Paddle Blade?

There are many different types of paddle blades, such as wide blades, narrow blades, asymmetric blades, wing blades, and dihedral blades.

Wide blades have a lot of power, but they can be hard to use for a long time. Narrow blades don't have as much power to move forward, but they are easier to use for long periods of time.

When a paddle has an asymmetric blade, the top of the blade is not the same size as the bottom. These types of blades are better for paddling in shallow water.

Wing paddles are scooped, water-friendly paddles that are usually only used for kayak racing.

Dihedral blades have a raised strip in the middle that runs the length of the blade. This makes the water spread out evenly on both the top and bottom parts of the blade. This gives the kayak less resistance and a good amount of forward power, but it also makes it less stable, which makes it harder to move the kayak.

Another important thing to think about is how the blades are made. The difference is in how the paddle blades are bent or turned in relation to each other. Most of the time, feathering is a personal choice, but feathered blades are better for racing because they block less wind. Some kayak paddle s have feathering that can be moved, so you can change the angle to suit your needs.

Read more Best Kayak Paddle

Conclusion

As we've shown, a kayak paddle doesn't come in one size that fits all. It's just as important to choose the right paddle size and features as it is to choose the right kayak.

The best way to find a kayak paddle that fits you and feels good is to try out a few different types and styles until you find the one that feels best. You can also have more than one paddle and choose the best one for the day's conditions on the water.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the different types of kayak paddles available?

Kayak paddles come in several types, including straight, angled, bent, and two-piece paddles.

What is the best material for a kayak paddle?

The best material for a kayak paddle depends on your individual needs and preferences. Lightweight materials such as carbon fiber and fiberglass provide better performance and durability, while aluminum is more affordable but heavier.

What is the ideal length for a kayak paddle?

The ideal length for a kayak paddle depends on the kayaker's height, the width of the kayak, and the type of kayaking being performed. It is recommended to try out different lengths to determine the best fit.

How do I determine the right blade size for my kayak paddle?

Blade size is determined by the kayaker's strength, paddling style, and type of kayaking being performed. A larger blade provides more power, while a smaller blade is better for technical maneuvering.

What is the significance of blade feathering and offset angle in a kayak paddle?

Blade feathering refers to the adjustment of blade angle to reduce wind resistance during paddling. Offset angle refers to the angle between the blades, which can impact paddling efficiency and maneuverability.

What should I consider when selecting an adjustable kayak paddle?

When selecting an adjustable kayak paddle, consider factors such as the adjustability range, ease of adjustment, locking mechanism, and durability. Additionally, consider the paddle's weight and material, as well as your intended use and budget.